![]() For additional information visit Linking to and Using Content from MedlinePlus. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited without authorization. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. 2405 Words 10 Pages Decent Essays Essay on History of Eating Disorders Over time, many diseases and famines have spread across the globe. Respiratory problems from drowning, suffocation or poisoning. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. Scarring, effects of poisoning such as vomiting, drowsiness or seizures. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. Low birth weight, premature birth, mental and physical abnormalities among infants whose mothers practice pica during pregnancy.A.D.A.M., Inc.High blood pressure, high levels of sodium salts in the blood, and abnormal liver functions such as those resulting from consuming large quantities of baking powder.Infestations of parasites such as tapeworms resulting from consuming dirt or feces.Damage to teeth and gums from chewing abrasive materials such as twigs or metals.Nutritional deficiencies, such as the interference of soil with the absorption of iron, zinc, and potassium in the digestive system.Inadequate protein or energy-intake from consuming things like coffee grounds or oyster shells in place of real food.It can be serious and potentially life-threatening. It is a type of Feeding and Eating Disorder. Pica is an eating disorder characterized by regularly eating things that are not food. Iron deficiency or Anemia can cause such in kids and pregnant women. Print Xavier Lorenzo / Getty Images Pica is the repeated eating of items that are not considered edible. Obesity from consuming too many calories, such as eating laundry starch. It can be there due to a variety of reasons such as.Obstruction of the bowel or airways from consuming or choking on indigestible materials such as hair.Poisoning, such as lead poisoning from eating chips of old paint or soil that has old paint in it.If pica is a result of stress, treatment may involve talk therapy or family therapy and the development of coping skills, such as learning stress-reduction techniques or finding a safe substance to chew on instead. ![]() But in many instances, those who are affected by pica are nutritionally malnourished. ![]() If pica is a result of inadequate supervision, treatment may involve educating the family and teaching children to distinguish between food and non-food items, and addressing housing and economic needs if possible. Gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) can occur more often among preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).1 Some of these symptoms may be related to. The symptoms may include: Nausea Pain or abdominal cramping in the stomach Constipation Diarrhea Fatigue Behavior problems School problems Most people with pica eat regular nutrient-filled foods in addition to ingesting nonfood items. Doctors may treat the medical problems first, assess potential causes of the disorder such as nutrient deficiencies, and then develop a treatment plan that may involve changes to diet and nutrition as well as therapy. Treatment for pica varies based on what substance the person has consumed and how it has affected the body. Therefore, it’s important to monitor and treat the condition as early as possible. However, it may also lead to medical complications such as intestinal obstruction, bowel problems, weight loss, broken teeth, infections, or poisoning.
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